Legendary bodybuilders like Jay Cutler and Ronnie Coleman earned loads of reward and Mr. Olympia {hardware} by establishing hulking physiques that included sculpted shoulders, killer quads, and bulging biceps. Whereas most individuals don’t have plans to pose on stage sometime, many lifters do have aspirations to stroll round with muscular arms that look good in a tank prime.
Though the traditional biceps curl will provide help to inch nearer to rising the weapons of your desires, there’s one other great biceps exercise that belongs in your coaching program: the preacher curl. With this no-nonsense biceps builder that makes one muscle group the star of the present, you may stay up for filling out the sleeves of your t-shirt even higher.
Beneath, you’ll study the whole lot from the correct kind to programming tricks to distinctive variations so you may obtain a improbable pump and long-term outcomes from the almighty preacher curl.
Find out how to Do the Preacher Curl
When carried out with correct kind, the preacher curl will put your biceps and forearms by means of a grueling take a look at of muscular strength and endurance. You’ll be able to carry out the motion with numerous free weights, together with dumbbells, a barbell, or an EZ curl bar. No matter piece of apparatus you select, additionally, you will want a preacher curl bench to assist your higher physique throughout this isolation train.
Right here’s a step-by-step information that can put you in the appropriate place to get essentially the most out of this biceps curl variation utilizing an EZ curl bar.
Step 1 — Set Up
Sit down on the preacher curl machine and modify the seat top so your higher arms and chest relaxation on the bench pad. Or, if there is no such thing as a seat, stand behind the preacher curl bench so your arms and chest are within the appropriate place. You must have a slight ahead lean in order that the pad touches your armpits. Then, use an underhand grip to seize the curl bar.
Step 2 — Curl the Weight
Together with your chin tucked, wrists impartial, and elbows prolonged absolutely, contract your biceps and curl the bar towards your shoulders. Squeeze on the prime of the motion and maintain for one to 2 seconds.
Step 3 — Decrease to Beginning Place
Execute the eccentric portion of this curl train by slowly straightening your elbows. Keep full management through the descent, fastidiously reducing the curl bar again to the beginning place earlier than repeating the complete sequence for the specified variety of reps.
[Related: How to Do the Reverse Biceps Curl for Complete Arm Development]
Preacher Curl Errors to Keep away from
Wish to get the perfect return in your funding in constructing larger biceps? Listed below are a couple of frequent mishaps individuals make when performing preacher curls that may forestall you from reaping the rewards of your coaching program.
Taking the Power Coaching Strategy
Working with intense masses for a restricted variety of reps won’t yield the perfect outcomes if you happen to’re centered on most biceps progress. Whereas that fashion of coaching works effectively for compound actions just like the again squat, bench press, and deadlift, you shouldn’t deal with the preacher curl like a strength-building train.
As an alternative of going ultra-heavy, use a manageable weight you can carry out for units of 10-12 repetitions with good kind. This may present a greater stimulus for hypertrophy than a low-rep, high-intensity protocol extra suited to powerlifting.
Incorrect Setup

Getting within the correct place ought to be the precedence whenever you’re getting ready to carry out the preacher curl. Which means your chest and higher arms ought to keep up a correspondence with the pad always. Having the bench set too low or too excessive will make it tough (if not unattainable) to execute the motion accurately, inflicting you to go away features on the desk by shifting the main focus away out of your biceps.
Failing to Use Full Vary of Movement
The purpose of the preacher curl is to completely lengthen and flex your elbows by means of a full vary of movement. Nevertheless, failing to increase your elbows previous 90 levels means you’re leaving potential features on the desk. Whereas partial reps may be an efficient strategy to end off a set, specializing in absolutely stretching and contracting your biceps can maximize your muscle-building efforts.
[Related: Jon Call “Jujimufu” Absolutely Crushes a 161-Pound Preacher Curl PR]
Advantages of the Preacher Curl
What makes the preacher curl such a well-liked alternative for lifters of all sizes and styles? Let’s check out a number of the methods it pays off to pencil this biceps train into your exercise routine.
Direct Biceps Growth
A real isolation train, the preacher curl supplies a direct path to rising your biceps by eradicating your means to make use of your decrease half for any help. The angle of the bench pad lets you utterly stretch the muscle and maximize time underneath stress — a key think about hypertrophy coaching.
After all, squeezing on the prime of the motion is essential for getting essentially the most muscle-building returns. Total, the preacher curl challenges your biceps through the concentric and eccentric components of the train to create a improbable stimulus for sculpting well-developed arms.
Assists with Pulling Workouts

If you wish to be extra profitable at chin-ups or different pulling workout routines, the preacher curl can help with these efforts. Having robust biceps will let you transfer the burden extra effectively and keep away from overtaxing different muscle teams as you carry out pull-based workout routines.
Plus, creating stronger biceps through the preacher curl can assist with different compound actions. For instance, it’s best to see an enchancment in your deadlift as you progress along with your biceps coaching. And whether or not you select the chest-supported or bent-over row, it’s best to carry out higher at these back-day staples with stronger bi’s.
Eliminates the Dishonest Factor
Chances are high you’ve in all probability seen no less than a couple of gymgoers contorting their our bodies to swing out some poorly executed curls earlier than lastly admitting defeat. Nevertheless, sacrificing kind to execute any train makes little sense — particularly if you happen to’re involved about maximizing muscle progress.
Fortunately, although, the preacher curl curtails your means to cheat by maintaining you grounded and eliminating the thought of utilizing your legs for a lift. When you arrange correctly on the machine and seize your free weight of alternative, your biceps will shortly study what it means to be remoted. Extra importantly, you’ll perceive the worth of performing sluggish, managed reps utilizing a full vary of movement — and nil dishonest.
[Related: Jay Cutler Breaks Down His Workout to Build 20-Inch Arms]
Muscle tissue Labored by the Preacher Curl
Undoubtedly top-of-the-line isolation workout routines for rising your biceps, the preacher curl engages a couple of different arm muscle tissue, too. Right here’s what you may count on to hit when you’re arrange on the bench.
Biceps Brachii

This two-headed muscle is the first mover for the preacher curl. You’ll be able to particularly goal the lengthy or brief head through your hand placement if you happen to’re utilizing an EZ curl bar or a barbell. A slender grip will result in higher engagement of the lengthy head. In the meantime, the broader you go, the extra you’ll recruit the brief head of your biceps brachii.
Brachialis
A flexor muscle of the forearm, the brachialis helps with elbow flexion and can be closely concerned because of the angle of a preacher curl. Coaching this muscle constantly will provide help to develop stronger, thicker forearms.
Brachioradialis
One other flexor muscle situated close to the elbow, the brachioradialis not solely helps with flexion but additionally with supination or pronation relying on the rotation of the forearm. (1) Through the preacher curl, it helps stabilize the elbow joint.
Who Ought to Do the Preacher Curl
Irrespective of if you happen to’re coaching for a bodybuilding present, trying to enhance your different lifts, or simply making an attempt to realize energy and measurement in your arms, you shouldn’t hesitate to name upon the preacher curl for assist.
Power Athletes
Powerlifters and Olympic weightlifters can make the most of preacher curls to arrange them to dominate in pulling workout routines like deadlifts, cleans, and snatches. Rising larger, stronger biceps ought to repay when it comes time to carry out — and the aesthetic advantages don’t damage, both.
Bodybuilders and Physique-Centered People

No bodybuilder needs to disappoint on the again double biceps pose. Isolating this two-headed muscle through the preacher curl will assist your arms pop on stage, particularly if you happen to pair it with different biceps-centric actions like close-grip lat pulldowns and chin-ups. And even if you happen to’re centered on establishing a physique for non-competitive causes, you may’t go mistaken with a curl train that isolates your biceps and forearms.
Leisure Lifters
Newcomers and common lifters can use the preacher curl to develop energy and endurance of their biceps with out having to fret about dishonest reps by going too shortly or not utilizing the complete vary of movement. This curl variation isn’t overly difficult to grasp, but it surely does supply loads of muscle-building upside.
[Related: Hammer Curls vs. Biceps Curls: The Battle for Bigger Arms]
Find out how to Program the Preacher Curl
Whether or not you’re new to lifting or trying so as to add one other biceps train to your classic bodybuilding split, you shouldn’t hesitate to include the preacher curl into your train program. Figuring out the variety of units and reps (in addition to the best load) relies on your objectives, as there are completely different strategies to attain each.
For Newcomers: Carry out a warm-up set of eight to 12 reps with a light-weight weight to make sure you’re utilizing correct kind. Utilizing a reasonable weight, full two to 3 working units of eight to 12 reps.
For Muscle Progress: Full three to 4 units of eight to 12 reps with a reasonably heavy weight. For much more features, lower the burden and carry out a drop set till failure.
For Muscular Endurance: Choose a light-to-moderate weight you can curl for 15 to twenty reps. After you end your first set, relaxation briefly for 20 to 60 seconds earlier than repeating for 2 extra units.
[Related: Try These Biceps Workouts Without Weights for Muscle, Strength, and Fat Loss]
Preacher Curl Variations
From altering your grip to swapping out the EZ bar preacher curl for a dumbbell-based model, some easy tweaks can shift this train in a distinct path. Listed below are some variations you may take into account implementing to maintain issues contemporary within the gymnasium:
Dumbbell Preacher Curl

Leaving the barbell behind for a pair of dumbbells will open the door to new bicep-building prospects. Not solely can you’re employed on any imbalances by coaching unilaterally, however it’s also possible to experiment with completely different grips to vary the stimulus. For instance, hammer-style preacher curls with a impartial grip will contain your forearm muscle tissue extra.
Shut-Grip Preacher Curl
Utilizing the identical setup as the standard preacher curl, this model targets the lengthy head of the biceps by having you place your arms nearer collectively.
Vast-Grip Preacher Curl
You’ll be able to make use of the alternative technique to hit the brief head by utilizing a large grip. For the perfect outcomes, incorporate each grip variations into your biceps coaching program.
Reverse Preacher Curl
Whether or not you utilize a barbell, EZ curl bar, or dumbbells, a reverse preacher curl will power your brachioradialis to rise to the event. Greedy the bar with a pronated (palms-down) grip and maintaining your arms in a set place to twist the burden makes this biceps train significantly helpful for creating stronger forearms.
[Related: The Best Arm Workouts for Beginners, With Dumbbells, and More]
Preacher Curl Alternate options
Don’t have entry to a preacher curl bench? You’ll be able to nonetheless practice your biceps with these muscle-building options.
Incline Dumbbell Biceps Curl
Arguably essentially the most difficult biceps train, the incline dumbbell curl swaps out the preacher curl bench for an adjustable weight bench. Sitting on a bench within the incline place supplies a bigger vary of movement by placing your biceps into an excellent deeper stretch. Plus, stabilizing your physique in opposition to the bench minimizes your means to make use of momentum.
Focus Curl

Just like the preacher curl, the focus curl retains your higher arm in a set place that stabilizes your shoulder. This isolation train is a wonderful instance of the advantages of unilateral coaching, as you get to assault all sides independently whereas your triceps stay anchored to the within of your knee to make your biceps do all of the work.
Standing Barbell Curl
An possibility that doesn’t contain sitting down, the standing barbell curl has withstood the take a look at of time as some of the fundamental, but efficient biceps workout routines. Not like a number of the different options and variations, this motion forces you to interact your glutes and core as you curl the burden. As well as, it additionally prompts your anterior deltoid when the barbell is within the absolutely curled place.
Spider Curl
Make the most of gravity and leverage to reinforce your muscle-building expertise by incorporating spider curls into your coaching program. Additionally known as the reverse incline curl, this train has an analogous set-up because the chest-supported row. However as an alternative of pulling your elbows again to focus on your lats, rhomboids, traps, and rear delts, you’ll contract your biceps to twist a barbell (or dumbbells) towards you.
Let Your Features Preach for Themselves
Constructing bulging biceps requires loads of high-quality reps that recruit the two-headed muscle to completely stretch and contract. Whereas there are ample curl variations that may provide help to obtain that rounded look, the preacher curl deserves to be close to the highest of your biceps train record as a result of it makes you keep strict along with your kind and removes momentum from the equation. Earmark it for pull day or everytime you work in your arms and prepare to indicate off the fruits of your labor whenever you flex.
FAQs
Preacher curls are nice for selling biceps progress and growth. As an isolation train, it targets your biceps muscle with out letting you utilize your decrease half for help with squeezing out further reps.
To carry out a preacher curl with correct kind, you should arrange a preacher curl bench in order that your higher arms and chest are in touch with the pad. Utilizing an EZ curl bar, barbell, or dumbbells, contract your biceps and elevate the burden towards your shoulders. Squeeze on the prime, then slowly decrease the burden again to the beginning place.
The perfect angle for a preacher curl bench ranges between 45 to 55 levels. This provides you ample room to stretch and contract your biceps absolutely for optimum muscle progress and total growth.
References
- Lung BE, Ekblad J, Bisogno M. Anatomy, Shoulder and Higher Limb, Forearm Brachioradialis Muscle. [Updated 2023 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Obtainable from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526110/
Featured Picture: lunamarina / Shutterstock
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